5 Fundamental Principals Of Effective Key Account Management

Not all clients are created equally and pharmaceutical companies realise that they may not treat them all with a similar approach, due to the competitive nature of this environment. This can be due to their position of dominance within the market, the volume of transactions or any other strategic elements making them of particular interest to the company. Key account management strategies must be created and then disseminated to sales and marketing people to enable relationships to be cemented.

For the pharmaceutical company executives, client management can be as much about public relations, lobbying and positioning as it can be about the provision of products or services for the end need. While fundamentally the overall approach to client management must be decided at the executive level, implementation on a daily basis requires the effort of the sales and marketing team as the pharmaceutical consulting firm advises strategies and positions.

Attention to fine detail is required here, like in no other environment, once an account has been classified as of strategic importance. The key accounts in turn will value the relationship with the pharmaceutical company more highly, especially if they are predisposed to a more interactive approach. The ultimate goal involves making the key client's position easier, focusing on product availability at the most competitive rates and being attached to the highest level of education.

Key account management can be broken down into five distinct areas:

Principally, the nature of the relationship must be agreed and understood by all parties. The exact nature of the relationship must be communicated throughout the company structure, so that an integrated response is always applicable. A level of formality should be achieved and maintained, incorporating reviews and communication as appropriate, but the ultimate goal should be to strengthen the bond between them.

Key account management must also help to build trust and commitment in both directions. The client must feel that it is in a comfort zone when dealing with the pharmaceutical company and will therefore not have to invest effort or money in trying to control certain activities associated with the program. As such, a level of efficiency is achieved that in turn helps to build even more commitment. Generally, pharmaceutical consultants are well-versed in this style of approach and can help to cut through any misunderstandings.

When it comes to the sales and marketing team, the customer accounts must be fully reviewed, its content absorbed and potential understood. In truly key accounts, the pharmaceutical company will help the client through the dissemination of important trends and industry data. These accounts are always dynamic and a sales and marketing team must be on the ball and trained well.

Few relationships of this kind run smoothly and without issues from time to time. While conflict should be avoided at all costs as it could disturb the two-way commitment to the program, it can also be constructive in certain situations, leading to new paths and the exploration of different options, potentially cementing a relationship still further.

Key account management requires a continuous review of satisfaction. Any stumbling blocks ahead may be revealed and challenges will invariably be simpler to resolve, once they appear.

These five concepts are fundamental to the pharma consulting approach.

Alan Gillies is the Director of L2L Consulting, an elite pharmaceutical consultancy firm which specialises in Strategy Development and Implementation Excellence for prestigious multi-national organisations.